Wednesday 14 October 2020

Protection Relay codlings/Numbers

Standard for Electrical Power System Device Function Numbers, Acronyms, and Contact Designations )
Relay codlings/numbers

IEEE standard device numbers for protection relay

  • 1 - Master Element
  • 2 - Time-delay Starting or Closing Relay
  • 3 - Checking or Interlocking Relay, complete Sequence
  • 4 - Master Protective
  • 5 - Stopping Device, Emergency Stop Switch
  • 6 - Starting Circuit Breaker
  • 7 - Rate of Change Relay
  • 8 - Control Power Disconnecting Device
  • 9 - Reversing Device
  • 10 - Unit Sequence Switch
  • 11 - Multifunction Device
  • 12 - Overspeed Device
  • 13 - Synchronous-Speed Device
  • 14 - Underspeed Device
  • 15 - Speed or Frequency Matching Device
  • 16 - Data Communications Device
  • 17 - Shunting or Discharge Switch
  • 18 - Accelerating or Decelerating Device
  • 19 - Starting-to-Running Transition Contactor
  • 20 - Electrically-Operated Valve ( Solenoid Valve )
  • 21 - Distance Relay
  • 21G - Ground Distance
  • 21P - Phase Distance
  • 22 – Equalizer circuit breaker
  • 23 – Temperature control device, Heater
  • 24 – Volts per hertz relay
  • 25 – Synchronizing or synchronism-check device
  • 26 – Apparatus thermal device, Temperature Switch
  • 27 – Undervoltage relay
  • 27P - Phase Undervoltage
  • 27S - DC undervoltage relay
  • 27TN - Third Harmonic Neutral Undervoltage
  • 27TN/59N - 100% Stator Earth Fault
  • 27X - Auxiliary Undervoltage
  • 27 AUX - Undervoltage Auxiliary Input
  • 27/27X - Bus/Line Undervoltage
  • 27/50 - Accidental Generator Energization
  • 28 - Flame Detector
  • 29 - Isolating Contactor
  • 30 - Annunciator Relay
  • 31 - Separate Excitation Device
  • 32 - Directional Power Relay
  • 32L - Low Forward Power
  • 32H - High Directional Power
  • 32N - Wattmetric Zero-Sequence Directional
  • 32P - Directional Power
  • 32R - Reverse Power
  • 33 - Position Switch
  • 34 - Master Sequence Device
  • 35 - Brush-Operating or Slip-ring Short Circuiting Device
  • 36 - Polarity or Polarizing Voltage Device
  • 37 - Undercurrent or Underpower Relay
  • 37P - Underpower
  • 38 - Bearing Protective Device / Bearing Rtd
  • 39 - Mechanical Condition Monitor ( Vibration )
  • 40 - Field Relay / Loss of Excitation
  • 41 - Field Circuit Breaker
  • 42 - Running Circuit Breaker
  • 43 - Manual Transfer or Selector Device
  • 44 - Unit Sequence Starting Relay
  • 45 - Fire Detector
  • 46 - Reverse-Phase or Phase Balance Current Relay or Stator Current Unbalance
  • 47 - Phase-Sequence or Phase Balance Voltage Relay
  • 48 - Incomplete Sequence Relay / Blocked Rotor
  • 49 - Machine or Transformer Thermal Relay / Thermal Overload
  • 49RTD - RTD Biased Thermal Overload
  • 50 - Instantaneous Overcurrent Relay
  • 50BF - Breaker Failure
  • 50DD - Current Disturbance Detector
  • 50EF - End Fault Protection
  • 50G - Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent
  • 50IG - Isolated Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent
  • 50LR - Acceleration Time
  • 50N - Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent
  • 50NBF - Neutral Instantaneous Breaker Failure
  • 50P - Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent
  • 50SG - Sensitive Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent
  • 50SP - Split Phase Instantaneous Current
  • 50Q - Negative Sequence Instantaneous Overcurrent
  • 50/27 - Accidental Energization
  • 50/51 - Instantaneous / Time-delay Overcurrent relay
  • 50Ns/51Ns - Sensitive earth-fault protection
  • 50/74 - Ct Trouble
  • 50/87 - Instantaneous Differential
  • 51 - AC Time Overcurrent Relay
  • 51G - Ground Time Overcurrent
  • 51LR - AC inverse time overcurrent (locked rotor) protection relay
  • 51N - Neutral Time Overcurrent
  • 51P - Phase Time Overcurrent
  • 51R - Locked / Stalled Rotor
  • 51V - Voltage Restrained Time Overcurrent
  • 51Q - Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent
  • 52 – AC circuit breaker
  • 52a - AC circuit breaker position (contact open when circuit breaker open)
  • 52b - AC circuit breaker position (contact closed when circuit breaker open)
  • 53 - Exciter or Dc Generator Relay
  • 54 - Turning Gear Engaging Device
  • 55 - Power Factor Relay
  • 56 - Field Application Relay
  • 57 - Short-Circuiting or Grounding Device
  • 58 - Rectification Failure Relay
  • 59 - Overvoltage Relay
  • 59B - Bank Phase Overvoltage
  • 59P - Phase Overvoltage
  • 59N - Neutral Overvoltage
  • 59NU - Neutral Voltage Unbalance
  • 59P - Phase Overvoltage
  • 59X - Auxiliary Overvoltage
  • 59Q - Negative Sequence Overvoltage
  • 60 - Voltage or Current Balance Relay
  • 60N - Neutral Current Unbalance
  • 60P - Phase Current Unbalance
  • 61 - Density Switch or Sensor
  • 62 - Time-Delay Stopping or Opening Relay
  • 63 - Pressure Switch Detector
  • 64 - Ground Protective Relay
  • 64F - Field Ground Protection
  • 64R – Rotor earth fault
  • 64REF – Restricted earth fault differential
  • 64S – Stator earth fault
  • 64S - Sub-harmonic Stator Ground Protection
  • 64TN - 100% Stator Ground
  • 65 - Governor
  • 66 - Notching or Jogging Device/Maximum Starting Rate/Starts Per Hour/Time Between Starts
  • 67 - AC Directional Overcurrent Relay
  • 67G - Ground Directional Overcurrent
  • 67N - Neutral Directional Overcurrent
  • 67Ns – Earth fault directional
  • 67P - Phase Directional Overcurrent
  • 67SG - Sensitive Ground Directional Overcurrent
  • 67Q - Negative Sequence Directional Overcurrent
  • 68 - Blocking Relay / Power Swing Blocking
  • 69 - Permissive Control Device
  • 70 - Rheostat
  • 71 - Liquid Switch, Level Switch
  • 72 - DC Circuit Breaker
  • 73 - Load-Resistor Contactor
  • 74 - Alarm Relay
  • 75 - Position Changing Mechanism
  • 76 - DC Overcurrent Relay
  • 77 - Telemetering Device, Speed Sensor
  • 78 - Phase Angle Measuring or Out-of-Step Protective Relay
  • 78V - Loss of Mains
  • 79 - AC Reclosing Relay / Auto Reclose
  • 80 - Liquid or Gas Flow Relay
  • 81 - Frequency Relay
  • 81O - Over Frequency
  • 81R - Rate-of-Change Frequency
  • 81U - Under Frequency
  • 82 - DC Reclosing Relay
  • 83 - Automatic Selective Control or Transfer Relay
  • 84 - Operating Mechanism
  • 85 - Pilot Communications, Carrier or Pilot-Wire Relay
  • 86 - Lock-Out Relay, Master Trip Relay
  • 87 - Differential Protective Relay
  • 87B - Bus Differential
  • 87G - Generator Differential
  • 87GT - Generator/Transformer Differential
  • 87L - Segregated Line Current Differential
  • 87LG - Ground Line Current Differential
  • 87M - Motor Differential
  • 87O - Overall Differential
  • 87PC - Phase Comparison
  • 87RGF - Restricted Ground Fault
  • 87S - Stator Differential
  • 87S - Percent Differential
  • 87T - Transformer Differential
  • 87V - Voltage Differential
  • 88 - Auxiliary Motor or Motor Generator
  • 89 - Line Switch
  • 90 - Regulating Device
  • 91 - Voltage Directional Relay
  • 92 - Voltage And Power Directional Relay
  • 93 - Field-Changing Contactor
  • 94 - Tripping or Trip-Free Relay
  • 95 – For specific applications where other numbers are not suitable
  • 96 – Transmitter
  • 97 – For specific applications where other numbers are not suitable
  • 98 – For specific applications where other numbers are not suitable
  • 99 – For specific applications where other numbers are not suitable

Acronyms Description

  • AFD - Arc Flash Detector
  • CLK - Clock or Timing Source
  • CLP - Cold Load Pickup
  • DDR – Dynamic Disturbance Recorder
  • DFR – Digital Fault Recorder
  • DME – Disturbance Monitor Equipment
  • ENV – Environmental data
  • HIZ – High Impedance Fault Detector
  • HMI – Human Machine Interface
  • HST – Historian
  • LGC – Scheme Logic
  • MET – Substation Metering
  • PDC – Phasor Data Concentrator
  • PMU – Phasor Measurement Unit
  • PQM – Power Quality Monitor
  • RIO – Remote Input/Output Device
  • RTD - Resistance Temperature Detector
  • RTU – Remote Terminal Unit/Data Concentrator
  • SER – Sequence of Events Recorder
  • TCM – Trip Circuit Monitor
  • LRSS – Local/Remote selector switch
  • VTFF - Vt Fuse Fail

Suffixes Description

  • _1 - Positive-Sequence
  • _2 - Negative-Sequence
  • A - Alarm, Auxiliary Power
  • AC - Alternating Current
  • AN - Anode
  • B - Bus, Battery, or Blower
  • BF - Breaker Failure
  • BK - Brake
  • BL - Block (Valve)
  • BP - Bypass
  • BT - Bus Tie
  • BU - Backup
  • C - Capacitor, Condenser, Compensator, Carrier Current, Case or Compressor
  • CA - Cathode
  • CH - Check (Valve)
  • D - Discharge (Valve)
  • DC - Direct Current
  • DCB - Directional Comparison Blocking
  • DCUB - Directional Comparison Unblocking
  • DD - Disturbance Detector
  • DUTT - Direct Underreaching Transfer Trip
  • E - Exciter
  • F - Feeder, Field, Filament, Filter, or Fan
  • G - Ground or Generator
  • GC - Ground Check
  • H - Heater or Housing
  • L - Line or Logic
  • M - Motor or Metering
  • MOC - Mechanism Operated Contact
  • N - Neutral or Network
  • O - Over
  • P - Phase or Pump
  • PC - Phase Comparison
  • POTT - Pott: Permissive Overreaching Transfer Trip
  • PUTT - Putt: Permissive Underreaching Transfer Trip
  • R - Reactor, Rectifier, or Room
  • S - Synchronizing, Secondary, Strainer, Sump, or Suction (Valve)
  • SOTF - Switch On To Fault
  • T - Transformer or Thyratron
  • TD - Time Delay
  • TDC - Time-Delay Closing Contact
  • TDDO - Time Delayed Relay Coil Drop-Out
  • TDO - Time-Delay Opening Contact
  • TDPU - Time Delayed Relay Coil Pickup
  • THD - Total Harmonic Distortion
  • TH - Transformer (High-Voltage Side)
  • TL - Transformer (Low-Voltage Side)
  • TM - Telemeter
  • TT - Transformer (Tertiary-Voltage Side)
  • Q - Lube Oil
  • W - Water
  • F - Fuel
  • G - Gas
  • U - Under or Unit
  • X - Auxiliary
  • Z - Impedance

Thanks, 
Kiran Patil